According to the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), there are two major reasons why drywall installers are commonly injured on the job. Falls and overexertion are responsible for nearly 70% of workplace injuries. By learning how to safely use the proper tools and equipment, business owners and their employees can become more productive and reduce downtime. Based on case studies, here are a few things to keep in when planning for workplace safety.
Preventing Falls with a Clean Work Area
Keeping an orderly work area is the proactive way to prevent falls, slips and other accidents. Drywall installers may notice that carrying bulky boards can interfere with their peripheral vision, so it’s a good idea to keep a clear path at all times. Individual drywall sheets can be stacked in a central location. Stored materials, like adhesive and joint compound, can be kept where they can be carted to the final destination as needed.
Safely Working at Heights
When working at heights, it is essential to have the right equipment. Step-up benches can be used to screw heavy drywall sheets to the ceiling. Stilts are another easy way to work at heights and can prevent the need to stretch while working on a ladder. Installers who do use ladders, benches or scaffolding should be sure that they’re working from a stable surface. All locking legs should be firmly set before putting weight on a ladder or bench. Because benches and ladders are rated for a certain amount of pounds, users should know how much a certain device can safely support.
Using Dollies and Carts
Overexertion is one of the leading causes of injuries, so drywall installers may want to plan their job ahead. During the delivery, individual sheets should be placed near their final destination. Forklifts and drywall carts can reduce the energy that is needed to carry heavy sheets from one destination to another. While hanging sheets, it is best to have two people. Third-hand support systems can reduce repetitive strain, especially when hanging sheets overhead or on larger walls.
Learning how to safely use drywall tools and equipment is the proactive way to keep the job site running as it should. While falls and strain are two of the most common injuries, installers and finishers should also know how to use proper breathing protection when excessive dust is present.